Imagine you're a superhero who can fly in any direction: up, down, left, right, forward, or backward. The path you take is like a 3D vector! The magnitude of a 3D vector is like measuring how far you flew in a straight line, no matter which direction you went. It's the total distance of your flight!
To find the magnitude of a 3D vector, we use a special math trick. We take each part of our flight (how far we went left/right, forward/backward, and up/down), square these numbers, add them up, and then find the square root. It's like adding up all the energy from each direction of your flight!
If we have a 3D vector \(\vec{v} = (x, y, z)\), its magnitude \(|\vec{v}|\) is:
\[ |\vec{v}| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} \]
Where:
Let's calculate the magnitude of a superhero flight: \(\vec{v} = (3, 4, 5)\)
So, our superhero flew about 7.07 units in total!
This picture shows our superhero's flight path \(\vec{v}\) (red arrow) and its magnitude \(|\vec{v}|\) (blue dashed line) in 3D space.
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