Set intersection is like finding common friends between two groups. When we talk about A ∩ B, we're looking for elements that belong to both Set A and Set B at the same time. It's like discovering what toys you and your friend both have in your toy boxes!
To find the intersection of two sets, we look at each element in both sets and keep only the ones that appear in both. It's like playing a matching game!
We can write the set intersection formula like this:
\[ A \cap B = \{x : x \in A \text{ and } x \in B\} \]
Where:
Let's say we have two sets of favorite fruits:
Set A = {apple, banana, cherry, date}
Set B = {banana, cherry, elderberry, fig}
To find A ∩ B, we look for fruits that are in both sets:
A ∩ B = {banana, cherry}
This Venn diagram shows Set A (blue circle), Set B (red circle), and their intersection A ∩ B (purple area in the middle). The common fruits, banana and cherry, are in the overlapping area.
Remember, finding the intersection is like discovering what fruits you and your friend both love. It's a fun way to see what you have in common!
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