Molar concentration, also known as molarity (M), is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution. It is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Molar concentration is widely used in chemistry to express the strength or concentration of solutions.
To calculate molar concentration, follow these steps:
The formula for molar concentration is:
\[ M = \frac{n}{V} \]
Where:
Let's calculate the molar concentration of a solution:
Let's visualize the molar concentration concept:
This visual representation shows:
This example demonstrates how molar concentration relates the amount of solute to the volume of the solution. It's a fundamental concept in chemistry used to describe solution concentrations and is essential in various calculations and experimental procedures.
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