Speed to Horsepower Calculator

Speed to Horsepower Diagram
Speed to Horsepower Speed (mph) Horsepower 0 HP

Speed to Horsepower Calculator

The Formula

The formula for calculating horsepower from speed is:

\[Horsepower = \frac{(R_r + R_a) \times V}{375}\]

Where:

  • R_r: Rolling resistance (lbs) = 0.015 × Weight
  • R_a: Air resistance (lbs) = 0.5 × 0.00256 × V² × C_d × A
  • V: Vehicle speed (mph)
  • C_d: Drag coefficient
  • A: Frontal area (sq ft)

Calculation Steps

  1. Calculate rolling resistance: R_r = 0.015 × Weight
  2. Calculate air resistance: R_a = 0.5 × 0.00256 × V² × C_d × A
  3. Sum the resistances: Total Force = R_r + R_a
  4. Calculate horsepower: HP = (Total Force × V) ÷ 375

Example Calculation

Let's calculate the horsepower for a vehicle with the following parameters:

  • Speed: 60 mph
  • Weight: 3500 lbs
  • Drag Coefficient: 0.3
  • Frontal Area: 22 sq ft
  1. R_r = 0.015 × 3500 = 52.5 lbs
  2. R_a = 0.5 × 0.00256 × 60² × 0.3 × 22 = 67.74 lbs
  3. Total Force = 52.5 + 67.74 = 120.24 lbs
  4. HP = (120.24 × 60) ÷ 375 = 19.24 HP

Visual Representation

Speed (mph) Horsepower 19.24 HP at 60 mph

This visual shows the relationship between speed and horsepower based on our example calculation.