Voltage, also known as electromotive force (EMF), is the difference in electric potential between two points in an electrical circuit. It is a fundamental concept in electricity and electronics, representing the "pressure" that drives electric current through a conductor.
The basic formula for voltage is:
\[V = IR\]Where:
Common voltage units include:
To convert between volts and microvolts, follow these steps:
Let's convert 1 V to µV:
\[1 \text{ V} \times 1,000,000 = 1,000,000 \text{ µV}\]This diagram illustrates the equivalence between 1 V and 1,000,000 µV, showing that they represent the same electric potential difference despite using different units. The full width of the bar represents both values, emphasizing their equality in terms of the physical quantity they describe.
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